(E-Mail Removed) wrote:
> I have a 1987 Bertone with the PRV 6 engine that has 185K on it. It
> runs fine but who knows for how long. What I'd like to do eventually
is
> swap in a Ford or Chevy V8. Has anyone tried this? I hear lots
about a
> 240 engine swap but not about the 7 series cars. Would I need the
> change the tranny as well? I really like my car and I think a
domestic
> engine could really enhance my driving pleasure.
I've done the Converse swap (1985 740) and purchased a 1991 740 with a
350ci Chevy LT-1 installed. The Chevy is much faster, but don't get me
wrong, the Ford H.O. even in stock configuration will make your 780
move. I used the Converse kit for the '85, and was one of the 1st
people to install the kit with a T-5 5-speed. The common problem with
both swaps is the driveshaft. The Volvo's use a 2 piece unit, and under
high speed (90+)is prone to wobble, causing a vibration that resonates
throughout the vehicle. This can be cured, you just need patients and a
protractor to get the angle just right.
You will need a good donor engine and transmission. The automatic
trannies are easier to install then the manual (no clutch cable), but a
stick has a higher fun factor. Also, if your car now has an automatic
trans, you will need to find a pedal assembly out of a 700 series with
a manual trans if going with the stick. You will need a 1987-1993
(better heads/power than the 1986 H.O. engine) Ford 302 H.0 with a Ford
OD trans (or manual Borg Warner t-5 trans), a "complete" engine,
including all smog components, ECM (computer) and wiring harness. The
ECM should be matched to the transmission and engine. It is best to
pull all parts from the same donor car. Ross Converse lists all needed
parts in the swap kit. You may need a different Volvo trans crossmember
as well. Mine had a hump that interfered with the mounting surface.
Ross will give you the P/N of the proper crossmember as well. Of
course, you will need to cut off the engine mount purch in the engine
crossmember, Get the driveshaft shortened and rebalanced, and go with a
high capacity radiator. The Volvo Diesel radiator works well for this.
Best of all Ross gives you everything you need in the kit. Group 6 made
the Chevy LT1 kit, but they are now out of business.
The swap isn't too bad to install, and will possibly cost less for the
swap kit, engine/trans/parts than having your v-6 rebuilt. If you don't
want to attempt the swap yourself, Ross can set you up with an
installer in your area possibly. Let me say- the car will be a blast
to drive! Just be aware if you live in Calif. you will need to deal
with the B.A.R. for the smog. If smog is not an issue in your state, go
with a ford performance crate motor. You will get the best MPG (25
average) with a 302 H.O fuel injected motor though.