740 Turbo-turbo problems

Discussion in 'Volvo 740' started by JGH, Feb 28, 2005.

  1. JGH

    JGH Guest

    Is it possible to convert a turbo car to a non- turbo? I think it is going
    south and am tired of throwing money at it.
    Thanks John

    1989 740 Turbo
     
    JGH, Feb 28, 2005
    #1
  2. Short answer: no. There are too many issues to deal with (the question has
    come up a lot before).

    What indications of turbo trouble do you have? If it smokes badly at idle,
    and especially if it clears up after a minute cruising, my guess is the oil
    separator and/or hoses for the crankcase ventilation are plugging up.

    Mike
    1985 760 Turbo.
     
    Michael Pardee, Mar 1, 2005
    #2
  3. Possible to convert the car; impractical to convert the engine.
    --

    TSH


    For email, replace 'SpamOnlyToHere' with my initials
     
    Stewart Hargrave, Mar 1, 2005
    #3
  4. JGH

    James Sweet Guest

    As a practical matter, no. Sell the car to someone who doesn't mind fussing
    with the turbo and buy one that came without it.
     
    James Sweet, Mar 1, 2005
    #4
  5. JGH

    James Sweet Guest


    And why would you want to? The turbo cars are much more desirable.
     
    James Sweet, Mar 1, 2005
    #5
  6. JGH

    JGH Guest

    Thanks for the input. I figured the answer would be no. It's my daughters
    car and I am her personal mech. She reported what sounded like to me to be
    turbo noise, ie bearing noise? I told her to change the oil immediately.
    Time will tell.
     
    JGH, Mar 1, 2005
    #6
  7. Good approach. Mine has been whining for a couple of years, and it's still
    okay. (I've been whining for more than 50 years....)

    Mike
     
    Michael Pardee, Mar 1, 2005
    #7
  8. JGH

    JGH Guest

    Ok, I got the car today and found the small hose leading down to the
    wastegate valve snapped off. Great! Reconnect and off we go, right? Nope.
    No change. It sounds like it is dumping all pressure as the turbo gauge
    does not respond as it should and turbo sounds like it is free wheeling.
    New wastegate actuator? Also, observed rod from wastegate as the wife
    revved and saw no movement. What should occur??

    Thanks for any help. John
     
    JGH, Mar 2, 2005
    #8
  9. JGH

    James Sweet Guest


    The hose has popped off the back of the boost guage, good thing the engine
    didn't blow up when it overboosted from the wastegate hose coming off,
    sounds like you were lucky.
     
    James Sweet, Mar 2, 2005
    #9
  10. JGH

    Mike F Guest

    You should get no movement of the wastegate actuator until you're
    approaching maximum boost. So revving the engine in neutral will tell
    you nothing. Look under the car up at that rod, and see if it's
    connected. Also, report the exact symptoms, whether the car seems
    sluggish or has lots of power. Let us know everything that is out of
    the ordinary and maybe we can help you better.

    --
    Mike F.
    Thornhill (near Toronto), Ont.

    Replace tt with t (twice!) and remove parentheses to email me directly.
    (But I check the newsgroup more often than this email address.)
     
    Mike F, Mar 2, 2005
    #10
  11. JGH

    James Sweet Guest

    If it's an automatic you can observe the wastegate actuator by setting the
    parking brake fully, standing firmly on the brake, place it in drive and
    give it gas until the boost needle climbs. Doing this regularly is not
    adviseable but it won't hurt anything for a quick test.

    Of course there's little reason to test this in the first place, just get
    out on the road, stomp it, and watch how high the boost guage goes (after
    you put the hose back on it)
     
    James Sweet, Mar 3, 2005
    #11
  12. JGH

    JGH Guest

    Ok. I checked the gauge hose, it was attached. The symptoms are as follows:
    idles great, no hint of trouble. Car will run fine until load is placed on
    it. Then turbo starts howling like high revs. Gauge shows lack of boost and
    car is sluggish. I t is almost as if turbo has no load and is free wheeling.
    John
     
    JGH, Mar 3, 2005
    #12
  13. JGH

    James Sweet Guest

    wheeling.


    Ok if that hose is still on there then you have a hole somewhere else, check
    the rubber hose couplings right at the intercooler, take them off and check
    with your fingers to see if a flap will open. Also check the rubber elbow at
    the throttle body, though any of that should cause lots of black smoke when
    you accelerate. It's also possible that the hose to the guage has popped off
    the tee at the overboost switch down on the pedal bracket or that the hose
    itself has split. If you hear air hissing then the turbo is producing boost
    but it's going somewhere. If the turbo was rubbing you'd know it, they make
    an awful metallic shriek like cutting metal pipe with a chainsaw.
     
    James Sweet, Mar 3, 2005
    #13
  14. It's worth pointing out that if there is a hole in any of the turbo hoses on
    the pressurized side, the engine power will exhibit a "fold-back" behavior -
    the power will drop suddenly when the turbo starts spinning and will stay
    very low (just more than idle) until you let off on the throttle enough to
    spin the turbo down, then everything will be fairly normal until the turbo
    spins again.

    There is a valve mounted to the turbo that shunts the turbo output back to
    the input, allowing the turbo to freewheel. I understand it is to prevent
    overpressure in the ducts if you lift throttle suddenly when the turbo is
    spun up. Maybe it is staying open?

    Mike
     
    Michael Pardee, Mar 3, 2005
    #14
  15. JGH

    Mike F Guest

    Also, low boost accompanied by hissing can be caused by an almost
    completely clogged exhaust, usually the catalytic convertor. However,
    if you have the black smoke problem as outlined above, then clogged
    exhaust is not the problem. However, continued driving with the above
    problem will overheat the cat, melting the substrate, giving you 2
    problems.

    --
    Mike F.
    Thornhill (near Toronto), Ont.

    Replace tt with t (twice!) and remove parentheses to email me directly.
    (But I check the newsgroup more often than this email address.)
     
    Mike F, Mar 3, 2005
    #15
  16. JGH

    JGH Guest

    Thanks for all the input. I really appreciate it!! Could the wastegate
    itself be blown out? Will continue the quest... John
     
    JGH, Mar 4, 2005
    #16
  17. JGH

    grtdane63 Guest

    If this is a Garrett turbo, they have a dump valve mounted on the front of
    the engine block right hand side. It has about a 1'' hose going to it.
    This valve can become loose and you will dump turbo pressure and not feed
    it to the engine intake. its worth taking a look at.


    Harold
     
    grtdane63, Mar 4, 2005
    #17
  18. JGH

    James Sweet Guest


    I'm not sure how, it's pretty simple mechanically, it's just a flap on a rod
    that covers a hole. The actuator pushes against it's internal spring and
    pulls the flap away from the hole.

    One other thing to check, if this car has a compressor bypass valve is to
    see if it's somehow stuck open, the older Garrett turbochargers had a
    separate CBV mounted to the left of the timing belt cover, the Mitsubishi
    turbos have it on the turbo compressor housing itself.
     
    James Sweet, Mar 4, 2005
    #18
  19. JGH

    Mike F Guest

    That's a good point, I'd forgotten that valve. The bolts holding the
    flanges on the valve that the hoses are attached to loosen, allowing all
    the boost to leak out. One of the connections isn't obvious unless you
    look right at it.

    --
    Mike F.
    Thornhill (near Toronto), Ont.

    Replace tt with t (twice!) and remove parentheses to email me directly.
    (But I check the newsgroup more often than this email address.)
     
    Mike F, Mar 4, 2005
    #19
Ask a Question

Want to reply to this thread or ask your own question?

You'll need to choose a username for the site, which only take a couple of moments (here). After that, you can post your question and our members will help you out.