'93 240 AMM

Discussion in 'Volvo 240' started by Chuck Fiedler, Mar 14, 2008.

  1. Does the computer on a '93 249\0 send a code indicating an AMM
    failure? What is it? If not, how do you know that the AMM needs to be
    replaced?

    Chuck Fiedler
    Nothing but Volvo since 1974
     
    Chuck Fiedler, Mar 14, 2008
    #1
  2. Chuck Fiedler

    James Sweet Guest


    Usually the car won't start. You unplug the AMM and it starts up, that tells
    you the AMM is bad.

    As far as I know, the AMM puts out an analog voltage proportional to the air
    flow, so if you can find the pinout, you should be able to apply power, then
    monitor the voltage while blowing air through it.
     
    James Sweet, Mar 14, 2008
    #2
  3. Chuck Fiedler

    Mr. V Guest

  4. Chuck Fiedler

    Andy Guest

    :
    :
    : : > Does the computer on a '93 249\0 send a code indicating an AMM
    : > failure? What is it? If not, how do you know that the AMM needs to be
    : > replaced?
    : >
    : > Chuck Fiedler
    : > Nothing but Volvo since 1974
    :
    :
    : Usually the car won't start. You unplug the AMM and it starts up, that
    tells
    : you the AMM is bad.
    :
    : As far as I know, the AMM puts out an analog voltage proportional to the
    air
    : flow, so if you can find the pinout, you should be able to apply power,
    then
    : monitor the voltage while blowing air through it.


    Hi James,

    You said: "You unplug the AMM and it starts up, that tells
    you the AMM is bad."

    When our '93 245 failed to start I unplugged the AMM and the engine started
    (in "limp mode"), but I didn't scrap the AMM. I plugged it in and out ten
    times (on the earlier advice of a friendly Volvo dealership tech........
    The magic number seems to be "ten" :). The engine started and ran
    normally, and has done so ever since. When I got home I cleaned the plug
    and socket with Contact Cleaner then liberally applied Dielectric Grease to
    both.

    I recommend that all owners give the AMM this treatment without waiting for
    trouble.

    Andy I. ('58 445 wagon; '65 122S wagon; '67 121 direct import; '74 145; '74
    142; '86 245; '93 245 Classic; '97 855 AWD turbo.)
     
    Andy, Mar 15, 2008
    #4
  5. Chuck Fiedler

    Perry Noid Guest

    on my 89 240 wagon, I found that the little metal "fingers" in the AMM
    connector were making poor contact, so I GENTLY pushed them toward the
    centerline of the connector, using a thin probe. I also sprayed with contact
    cleaner as previously mentioned. Has been working fine for the last 2 years!

    note the emphasis on the word GENTLY!!!
     
    Perry Noid, Mar 15, 2008
    #5
  6. Chuck Fiedler

    Someone Guest

    Speaking of AMM on a 240, if you wish to destroy it, then don't change
    your air filter after 6 months. It cost me TWO AMM because I forgot
    to change the air filter after 6 months on two occasions. And at
    ~$400, it's not fun!

    If you do the same mistake than me, you can use contact cleaner and
    spay inside the AMM. It will extend the life by a few months. You
    might have to spay it every 3-4 weeks. Best advice I can give you,
    CHANGE YOUR AIR FILTER!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
     
    Someone, Mar 16, 2008
    #6
  7. Chuck Fiedler

    James Sweet Guest


    How did the air filter damage the AMM? I usually change mine every 5 years
    or 50K miles, have yet to ever lose an AMM.

    Now a bad airbox thermostat certainly will, I live in a mild climate so I
    just rip out that whole air preheat system.
     
    James Sweet, Mar 16, 2008
    #7
  8. Chuck Fiedler

    Someone Guest

    WOW! Every 50K miles????????

    Apparently, because I did not change the filter after 6 months (
    travel ~ 10K), the AMM died. Happened to me twice!!! Within 18
    months.

    Since then, it was 6 years ago, I have changed the air filter
    religiously every 6 months and AMM is going strong.

    It is unlikely that two new AMM could have been defective. Though
    possible, it is not likely.

    The second AMM is the one I decided to spray contact cleaner right
    inside the AMM and managed to get about 3-4 additional months out of
    it.

    Hope it helps.
     
    Someone, Mar 17, 2008
    #8
  9. Chuck Fiedler

    James Sweet Guest


    I don't know how that's even possible. At worst a dirty air filter will
    restrict flow and cause a loss of power. The 4 cylinder Volvos have massive
    filters, at least double the surface area of any other car I've worked on.
    Could be the air out here is unusually clean, I dunno, but even at 50K it
    didn't look too filthy and I didn't notice any performance change when I
    replaced it. Car has over 290K on it, I don't know if the AMM has ever been
    replaced, I've never done it.

    Do check the wax thermostat and preheat valve in the airbox though, those do
    fail, and a stuck open flap most certainly will kill the AMM.
     
    James Sweet, Mar 17, 2008
    #9
  10. Chuck Fiedler

    Someone Guest

    After 6 months, my air filter is quite dirty. I drive though a new
    development where they are still building houses and in summer, with
    the wind, you can see the dust passing you by.
     
    Someone, Mar 19, 2008
    #10
  11. Chuck Fiedler

    Mike Lenker Guest

    In my Bentley manual it has a test for the AMM, put a ohmmeter across two of
    the contacts, should be reasonably close to 108ohm. I'd get the boock to
    check for sure but it's in the garage and I'd have to go outside and it's 35
    degrees....
    IIRC, the self-test module will give a code for a FUBAR AMM, yes?
    mkl
     
    Mike Lenker, Mar 22, 2008
    #11
  12. Chuck Fiedler

    James Sweet Guest


    That will tell you if the hot wire is intact, but all the real world AMM
    failures I've seen have been something else.
     
    James Sweet, Mar 22, 2008
    #12
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