Converting a Volvo to elctric power

Discussion in 'General Motoring' started by byrocat, Jul 19, 2008.

  1. byrocat

    byrocat Guest

    With North American gas prices approaching European levels (and
    European levels heading for the moon...), I've been looking around to
    see if anyone has converted a Volvo to electric power?

    What got me started was the Discovery Channel Canada's Daily Planet
    episode that covered a Midwest high school student who electrified his
    truck and is now working on doing the same to a Toyota Camry.

    The Camry project is interesting because he appears to be using
    lithium-polymer battery packs rather than the lead-acid type.
    http://broadband.discoverychannel.ca/?vid=44930

    If I do a conversion on my V40, it'll probably be diesel for now -- I
    have to go 50KM (30 miles each way) to work, and that looks to be the
    total limit for most battery systems -- no plug-ins at work to use.
     
    byrocat, Jul 19, 2008
    #1
  2. byrocat

    Leftie Guest


    In the US we see conversions with 60+ mile ranges. They use
    lead-acid batteries, and lots of them. I have wondered about using a 240
    for this, as they have so much extra space in the engine bay and trunk...

    Have you considered doing a battery conversion with a small
    generator to partially recharge it, in order to extend the range?
     
    Leftie, Jul 23, 2008
    #2
  3. 60 mile range?.....I do 550 miles on one tank
    of gas in a s80t6....
     
    ~^ beancounter ~^, Jul 23, 2008
    #3
  4. byrocat

    Tony Guest

    I have considered this on a 940 estate (lots of solar panel area). In
    the process I found the best kept secret about electric cars.

    You can easily extend the range of an electric drive car by using a
    small petrol generator (or anything really..steam, Hydrogen, etc).
    Typically you can expect 100mpg if you don't use the plug in charging,
    300mpg cost equivalent if you do. Goes to show just how inefficient IC
    driven cars are.

    Combine with some solar panels and it might make the 25mile journey to
    work free. Although Solar panels are pricey they do pay off, and now
    Nano-solar can do panels for 1$ per watt, while less efficient than
    silicon panels are in a new league in price. Just waiting for enough
    production so we can buy them.

    Volvo have a concept car with 4 wheel electric drive (4 motors) and 1.6L
    petrol engine, called a plug-in hybrid. The petrol engine is not
    connected mechanically to the wheels and is much more efficient than the
    Prius type.

    Electric may not have great range but it is so much cheaper/mile. The
    only other down side is battery replacement, but I think the economy
    more than compensates for this and there is plenty of work to do in
    improvements and combining various storage methods.

    And don't think Engine motors are weak, pound for pound they are around
    4 times more powerful than a standard petrol engine. Downside is
    batteries weight more than fuel, but comparing Li-Po
    batteries+equivalent motor with a petrol power plant+fuel they weight,
    perform and last for the same amount of time. Just look at the RC Models
    these days, IC power is now much less popular than it was, especially
    with newcommers. You can even get a single seater sport plane that runs
    on electric alone, companies are looking at further scaling up.

    The future is electric, the oil companies cannot kept it quiet any longer.

    I quite liked the idea of starting a business converting cars, but needs
    some significant development and investment. Old Volvo's would be
    ideal as they are cheap and rust free.
     
    Tony, Jul 23, 2008
    #4
  5. " The future is electric, the oil companies cannot kept it quiet any
    longer. "

    Wouldn't walking be best? Best for the environment, cheapest?
    Quiet?...
     
    ~^ beancounter ~^, Jul 23, 2008
    #5
  6. byrocat

    Tony Guest

    Yes of course it is. Can't really see it working though.
     
    Tony, Jul 24, 2008
    #6
  7. i asked a stupid question...just being a dickhead...i
    guess.....butt...i have
    to say it will be a while b4 we produce (mass produce) modes of
    personal
    transportation that rivals the gas/desel motor....pound for pound, $
    for $..it
    will be tough to beat fosil fuels...in the imed future.......at least,
    IMHO......
     
    ~^ beancounter ~^, Jul 24, 2008
    #7
  8. byrocat

    Leftie Guest


    The advantage in using IC engines isn't in the engines - they are
    very complex and inefficient. It's in the fuel, which has huge amounts
    of solar energy pre-stored in it. Electric motors are vastly superior at
    converting energy to transportation, and are very simple, inexpensive
    and rugged. It's the storage mediums that we have to improve.
     
    Leftie, Jul 25, 2008
    #8
  9. byrocat

    Andy Guest

    Good point Leftie! but in addition to the required improvements in storage
    mediums, the *production* of electrical energy must get beyond the present
    environmentally unfriendly methods which use coal and gas and oil,
    especially since the extra demand for electrical energy would be enormous
    when we all started to plug in our cars overnight. Nuclear too? Hydrogen
    would burn clean in power stations to produce electrical energy, but would
    need electrical energy to produce the Hydrogen! (From water by
    electrolysis). "Fuel Cells" using Hydrogen are already in use in electric
    vehicles, but large scale use for electrical energy generation has not been
    contemplated.

    What's left? Solar? Tidal? Wind? All are working at present but it
    doesn't seem as if they could ever supplant the current (sorry.....)
    polluting generating methods. Hydro is great, but sites are limited.

    What's left? Put our Volvos up on blocks I guess........

    Andy I.


    : The advantage in using IC engines isn't in the engines - they are
    : very complex and inefficient. It's in the fuel, which has huge amounts
    : of solar energy pre-stored in it. Electric motors are vastly superior at
    : converting energy to transportation, and are very simple, inexpensive
    : and rugged. It's the storage mediums that we have to improve.
     
    Andy, Jul 25, 2008
    #9
  10. why do we need to store the energy in the car...why not
    fig a way to transmit wireless to the mobile unit ?
     
    ~^ beancounter ~^, Jul 25, 2008
    #10
  11. byrocat

    kmy Guest

    95 850 conversion

    www.evalbum.com/1825



    : With North American gas prices approaching European levels (and
    : European levels heading for the moon...), I've been looking around to
    : see if anyone has converted a Volvo to electric power?

    : What got me started was the Discovery Channel Canada's Daily Planet
    : episode that covered a Midwest high school student who electrified his
    : truck and is now working on doing the same to a Toyota Camry.

    : The Camry project is interesting because he appears to be using
    : lithium-polymer battery packs rather than the lead-acid type.
    : http://broadband.discoverychannel.ca/?vid=44930

    : If I do a conversion on my V40, it'll probably be diesel for now -- I
    : have to go 50KM (30 miles each way) to work, and that looks to be the
    : total limit for most battery systems -- no plug-ins at work to use.
     
    kmy, Jul 25, 2008
    #11
  12. byrocat

    Tony Guest

    I guessed that, decided not to entertain it. You missed the point.
    Yes I agree, that was my point really.

    Electricity is just more efficient as a drive mechanism, and petrol is
    efficient as a storage. We need to start producing electric 'drive'
    cars, how the electricity is produced is less important right now, but
    it will give us much greater flexibility and efficiency for the limited
    amount of fossil fuel left. Those who quote that electricity is
    produced by fossil fuels really don't understand the efficiency
    improvements.

    I don't see any reason to continue producing mechanical drive cars
    except for the paradyme that 'we are used to it'. I do like the noise!

    We can produce petrol fueled cars now that do 100mpg, why have we not
    been doing this since the 70s? I do favour the oil industry/gov't
    conspiracy theory.

    Electric drive cars are so much more convertable, you could design them
    to accept different power/storage sources as technology was available.
     
    Tony, Jul 25, 2008
    #12
  13. byrocat

    Andy Guest

    There is a way, "beancounter". Tesla did it many years ago............

    Andy I.


    why do we need to store the energy in the car...why not
    fig a way to transmit wireless to the mobile unit ?
     
    Andy, Jul 25, 2008
    #13
  14. byrocat

    Leftie Guest


    Cars don't require huge amounts of energy, so this is a good
    application for solar panels and wind chargers. Put both on parking
    garages and home garage roofs, and you're halfway there.
     
    Leftie, Jul 27, 2008
    #14
  15. byrocat

    Leftie Guest


    Nice looking car, and they obviously spent a lot of money on it,
    but it's highly impractical. 25 mile range??? I've seen lots of driveway
    conversions on compacts with twice that range.
     
    Leftie, Jul 28, 2008
    #15
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